Arduino Nano - Button - Pump

This tutorial instructs you how to use Arduino Nano to switch on a pump for a few seconds and then turn it off when a button is pressed.

Hardware Preparation

1×Arduino Nano
1×USB A to Mini-B USB cable
1×Breadboard-mount Button with Cap
1×Breadboard-mount Button Kit
1×Panel-mount Push Button
1×Relay
1×12V Pump
1×Vinyl Tube
1×12V Power Adapter
1×DC Power Jack
1×Jumper Wires
1×Breadboard
1×(Recommended) Screw Terminal Expansion Board for Arduino Nano
1×(Recommended) Breakout Expansion Board for Arduino Nano

Or you can buy the following sensor kits:

1×DIYables Sensor Kit (30 sensors/displays)
1×DIYables Sensor Kit (18 sensors/displays)
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Additionally, some of these links are for products from our own brand, DIYables.

Overview of Button and Pump

If you are unfamiliar with pump and button (including pinout, operation, and programming), the following tutorials can help:

Wiring Diagram

The wiring diagram between Arduino Nano and Button controls Pump

This image is created using Fritzing. Click to enlarge image

Arduino Nano Code

/* * This Arduino Nano code was developed by newbiely.com * * This Arduino Nano code is made available for public use without any restriction * * For comprehensive instructions and wiring diagrams, please visit: * https://newbiely.com/tutorials/arduino-nano/arduino-nano-button-pump */ #include <ezButton.h> // include ezButton library #include <ezOutput.h> // include ezOutput library ezOutput pump(2); // create ezOutput object attached to pin D2 ezButton button(8); // create ezButton object attached to pin D8 void setup() { Serial.begin(9600); button.setDebounceTime(50); // set debounce time to 50 milliseconds pump.low(); // turn pump off } void loop() { pump.loop(); // MUST call the loop() function first button.loop(); // MUST call the loop() function first if (button.isPressed()) { Serial.println("Pump is started"); pump.low(); pump.pulse(10000); // turn on for 10000 milliseconds ~ 10 seconds // after 10 seconds, pump will be turned off by pump.loop() function } }

※ NOTE THAT:

The code above performs the following tasks:

Detailed Instructions

  • Connect an USB cable from the Arduino Nano to a computer.
  • Open the Arduino IDE, select the appropriate board and port.
  • Click to the Libraries icon on the left bar of the Arduino IDE.
  • Search for “ezButton” and locate the button library by ArduinoGetStarted.
  • Press the Install button to install ezButton library.
Arduino Nano button library
  • Look for “ezOutput” and locate the output library by ArduinoGetStarted.
  • Press the Install button to install ezOutput library.
Arduino Nano output library
  • Copy the code and open it in the Arduino IDE.
  • Click the Upload button in the Arduino IDE to compile and upload the code to the Arduino Nano.
Arduino IDE Upload Code
  • Press the button
  • Check out the status of the pump

Code Explanation

Check out the line-by-line explanation contained in the comments of the source code!

Video Tutorial

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